北京语言大学13秋《国家社会与文化》（下）作业1

13秋《国家社会与文化》（下）作业1
试卷总分：100 奥鹏学习网（aopeng123.cn) 发布
判断题
一、判断题（共 20 道试题，共 100 分。）
V
1. The United States has two major Political Parties: One is the Democratic Party, which evolved out of Thomas Jefferson’s party, formed before 1800. The other is the Republican Party, which was formed in the 1850s.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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2. Connecticut, in 1837, become the first state in the United States to pass a general act of incorporation, making it relatively simple for any group to get a corporate charter by complying with a sets of rules.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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3. After World WarⅠ, many novelists produced literary works of disillusionment. Some of them lived abroad and were known as the“Beat Generation”.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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4. In the United States, every church is a completely independent organization,and concerned with its own finance and its own building.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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5. New York City is the second largest city of the United States.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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6. At the end of the 18th century, elementary education throughout the United States was in local hands.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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7. The first factory in the United States was a cotton textile mill in Pawtucket, Rhode Island, which combined carding, roving and spinning operation.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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8. Leaves of Grass, writen by Walt Whitman in 1855, is a gound-breaking book in American literature.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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9. The name of Knickerbocker comes from Washington Irving＇s History of New York (1809).
A. 错误
B. 正确
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10. In 1863, the United States created a truly national banking system with a standard paper currency.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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11. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel the Great Gatsby was about youth’s golden dream turning to true.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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12. Toni Morrison (1931-) won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1993. She is the first African-American writer to receive this honor.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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13. The American continents were peopled as a result of two long-continuing immigration movements, the first from Asia, and the second from Europe and Africa.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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14. The president has the authority to appoint federal judges as vacancies occur, including members of the Supreme Court.The senate,however, must approve all treaties and confirm all appointments before they become official.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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15. The United States ranks the fourth in the world in both area and population.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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16. By the 16th century, some new and powerful social forces began to emerge which led to the awakening of Europe and the discovery of American,i.e.,the development of capitalism, the Renaissance and the Religious Reformation.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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17. After the president vetoes a law, Congress may override the veto by a three-fourths vote of both houses.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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18. Racial segregation in elementaryand secondary education was banished in the United States after World WarⅡ.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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19. It was in 1954 that the Supreme Court ruled that the practice of segregating blacks into separate schools was unconstitional.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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20. The Three Faiths in the U.S. refer to Protestant, Catholic and Jewish.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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