14秋北京交通大学《英语（下）》在线作业一

北交《英语（下）》在线作业一
试卷总分：100 奥鹏学习网（aopeng123.cn) 发布
单选题
一、单选题（共 40 道试题，共 100 分。）
V
1. When you read a book in a hurry, you can _________ some less important details.
A. leave
B. skid
C. skip
D. skin
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2. He suggested ___ to tomorrow‘s exhibition together.
A. we want
B. we shall go
C. us to go
D. we go
此题选: D 满分：2.5 分
3. 4.--Excuse me. I don‘t want to interrupt you but... --______.
A. Can I help you?
B. Certainly, how dare you
C. It‘s quite all right
D. Yes, you did
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4. She never lost her _________ for teaching.
A. enthusiasm
B. enthusiastic
C. engine
D. theme
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5. It is ______ work of art that everyone wants to have a look at it.
A. so unusual
B. such unusual
C. such an unusual
D. so an unusual
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6. But for the rain．we ___ our destination yesterday．
A. would have reached
B. reached
C. had reached
D. should reached
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7. We look ____ to receiving a prompt reply to our letter.
A. round
B. through
C. after
D. forward
此题选: D 满分：2.5 分
8. --- Look at the rainbow! What a view! ---__________！
A. Yes. What beautiful it is
B. Yes. How beautiful it is
C. Yes. What a beautiful it is
D. Yes. How a beautiful it is
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9. 6 There has been a gradual __ of workers away from manufacturing towards the service induustries.
A. shift
B. move
C. lift
D. gift
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10. ―I was worried about chemistry, but Mr. Brown gave me an A! ―_________.
A. Dont worry about it
B. Congratulations! Thats a difficult course
C. Mr. Brown is very good
D. Good luck to you
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11. Dont listen _____ him. He wants to get you into trouble.
A. in
B. at
C. to
D. for
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12. It took him several months to _____ the wild horse.
A. tend
B. cultivate
C. breed
D. tame
此题选: D 满分：2.5 分
13. 2 When he tried to make a ___, he found that the hotel that he wanted was completely filled because of a convention.
A. complaint
B. claim
C. reservation
D. decision
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14. His tone ___________ his real feelings more truly than his words.
A. brought
B. conveyed
C. handed
D. fetched
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15. 23 Georges Valensi‘s patent lasted until 1971 because__.
A. nobody would offer and reward for his patent prior to that time
B. his patent could be put to use for an unusually long time
C. there were not enough TV stations to provide color programmes
D. the colour TV receiver was available until that time
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16. 4. Despite strong protests, the emperor still refused to lighten the burden of taxes that he had______ upon his people.
A. lain
B. laid
C. lied
D. lay
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17. The ___ driver thinks that accidents only happen to other people.
A. most
B. usual
C. average
D. general
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18. I won’t _____ your rudeness.
A. bear
B. stand
C. endure
D. tolerate
此题选: D 满分：2.5 分
19. To make things ______, it begin to snow.
A. worst
B. bad
C. badly
D. worse
此题选: D 满分：2.5 分
20. I do not intend to follow that, because we shall have an opportunity to do so on another _______.
A. occasion
B. situation
C. condition
D. environment
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21. He’s determined to finish the job ___________-long it takes.
A. no matter
B. however
C. wherever
D. whatever
此题选: D 满分：2.5 分
22. My friend ____ to visit the Great Wall, too.
A. does not plan
B. plan not
C. not plans
D. plans
此题选: D 满分：2.5 分
23. 17 Frankly speaking, your article is very good except for some ___ mistakes in grammar.
A. obscure
B. glaring
C. trivial
D. rare
此题选: D 满分：2.5 分
24. Although Jack made a foolish mistake, we _ at him.
A. ought to have laughed
B. oughtn‘t to have laughed
C. ought to laugh
D. should not to laugh
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25. The student was just about to _____ the question, when suddenly he found the answer.
A. arrive at
B. submit to
C. work out
D. give up
此题选: D 满分：2.5 分
26. 阅读理解 When an invention is made, the inventor has three possible courses of action open to him: he can give the invention to the world by publishing it, keep the idea secret, or patent it. A granted patent is the result of a bargain struck between an inventor and the state, by which the inventor gets a limited period of monopoly and publishes full details of his invention to the public after that period terminates. Only in the most exceptional circumstances is the life-span of a patent extended to alter this normal process of events. The longest extension ever granted was to Georges Valensi: his 1939 patent for color TV receiver circuitry was extended until 1971 because for most of the patent’s normal life there was no color TV to receive and thus no hope of reward for the invention. Because a patent remains permanently public after it has terminated, the shelves of the library attached to the patent office contain details of literally millions of ideas that are free for anyone to use and, if older than half a century, sometimes even re-patent. Indeed, patent experts often advise anyone wishing to avoid the high cost of conducting a search through live patents that the one sure way of avoiding violation of any other inventor’s right is to plagiarize a dead patent. Likewise, because publication of an idea in any other form permanently invalidates further patents on that idea, it is traditionally safe to take ideas from other areas of print. Much modern technological advance is based on these presumptions of legal security. Anyone closely involved in patents and inventions soon learns that most “new” ideas are, in fact, as old as the hills. It is their reduction to commercial practice, either through necessity or dedication, or through the availability of new technology, that makes news and money. The basic patent for the theory of magnetic recording dates back to 1886. Many of the original ideas behind television originate from the late 19th and early 20th century. Even the Volkswagen rear engine car was anticipated by a 1904 patent for a cart with the horse at the rear. 17 The passage is mainly about ___.
A. an approach to patents
B. the application for patents
C. the use of patents
D. the access to patents
此题选: D 满分：2.5 分
27. 3 The jobs of wildlife technicianis and biologists seemed ___ to him, but one day he discovered their difference.
A. vertical
B. identical
C. specific
D. paralle
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28. _ that the left side of the human brain is responsible for logic .
A. It generally is believed
B. It is believed generally
C. It is generally believed
D. Generally it is believed
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29. 5. The twin brothers look so much alike that I_____ hardly tell one from the other.
A. can’t
B. can
C. wouldn’t
D. couldn’t
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30. We cant ___ one to change the habits of a lifetime in a short time.
A. hope
B. wait
C. expect
D. imagine
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31. 2 The girl was ___ a shop assistant; she is now a manager in a large department store.
A. preliminarily
B. presumably
C. formally
D. formerly
此题选: D 满分：2.5 分
32. 3. This kind of material can ___ heat and moisture.
A. delete
B. compel
C. constrain
D. repel
此题选: D 满分：2.5 分
33. _______ majority of people are highly against the pollution in this city.
A. --
B. A
C. The
D. Many
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34. To drive a car safely it is ______good brakes.
A. essential with
B. essential having
C. essential to have
D. essential have
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35. Either Mr. Lee or the students______ to clean the blackboard.
A. had
B. has
C. have
D. having
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36. 19 Georges Valensiii‘s patent lasted until 1971 because ___.
A. nobody would offer and reward for his patent prior to that time
B. his patent could not be put to use for an unusually long time
C. there were not enough TV stations to provide color programmes
D. the colour TV receiver was not available until that time
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37. ―Please help yourself to the fish. ―_______.
A. Thanks, but I dont like fish
B. Sorry, I cant help
C. Well, fish dont suit me
D. No, I cant
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38. The red rose is her __________.
A. favor
B. favorite
C. like
D. best
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39. Would you like some more noodles ? No, thanks. I ________________.
A. don‘t want to
B. can‘t eat
C. am not hungry
D. I‘m full
此题选: D 满分：2.5 分
40. 13 His pocket was ___ full of cards written in English which he used to remember works.
A. stuffed
B. stiff
C. suffered
D. staff
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