智慧树2018《伦理与礼仪》章节测试答案

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智慧树2018《伦理与礼仪》章节测试答案

第一章单元测试

1【阅读理解（选择）/完型填空】(15分)

根据下面英文，选择答案

Confucius(孔子) is the greatest teacher in Chinese history.He was born on September 28, 551BC(公元前) in the Kingdom of

Lu, in today’s Shandong Province. When he was young, he andhis mother had a hard life. At the age of fifteen, he beganto learn music, and he did well in it. Then he went onlearning other subjects. When he was thirty, he became ateacher. He started his own school. He believed everyoneshould have a chance to get education whether(无论) they wererich or poor. He had about 3, 000 students and many of thembecame famous.

Chinese see Confucius as the greatest thinker and alsothe greatest teacher. His most important ideas are kindnessand good manners. He said young people should take care ofthe old. People should stop thinking of themselves and workfor others. His ideas are around in people’s everyday life.

Today people can still hear them, and they go far into eastand south Asia.

1.（1） Confucius was born ______. 【 3 分】

A. in Sichuan Province

B. on August 28

C. in the Kingdom of Lu

D. about 1500 years ago

正确答案：C

2.（2） Confucius was good at ______ when he was fifteen. 【3 分】

A. music

B. Chinese

C. math

D. other subjects

正确答案：A

3.（3）As a teacher, Confucius thought that ______ could geteducation. 【 3 分】

A. only the rich

B. only the poor

C. not only the rich but also the poor

D. neither the rich nor the poor

正确答案：C

4.（4）Which of the following isn’t Confucius’ idea? ______【 3 分】

A. Being kind.

B. Looking after the old.

C. Working for others.

D. Thinking of ourselves.

正确答案：D

5.（5）The underlined word “they” means ______. 【 3 分】

A. good manners

B. Confucius’ ideas

C. Confucius and his students

D. Confucius’ students

正确答案：B

2【单选题】(3分)

“仁”的思想在先秦时期的进步意义主要是:

A. 满足新兴地主阶级的政治需要

B. 抑制统治者的暴政

C. 成为各国变法的理论依据

D. 奠定“非攻”主张的思想基础

正确答案：B

3【单选题】(3分)