Drinking habits vary widely among Americans. Some families never serve any dr...

所属学校: 科目: 2018-08-12 18:22:53
Drinking habits vary widely among Americans. Some families never serve any drinks, others have them before dinner, or perhaps after dinner. You are more likely to be offered a cocktail before dinner than wine with the meal. If you do not get used to American cocktails, you can ask for something else. Moreover, drinks may be poured over ice.spC傲朋学习网
(翻译题请在此空白处答题,否则不得分)spC傲朋学习网
spC傲朋学习网
spC傲朋学习网
spC傲朋学习网
spC傲朋学习网
spC傲朋学习网
spC傲朋学习网
spC傲朋学习网
spC傲朋学习网
spC傲朋学习网
spC傲朋学习网
spC傲朋学习网
spC傲朋学习网
spC傲朋学习网
spC傲朋学习网
spC傲朋学习网
spC傲朋学习网
spC傲朋学习网
spC傲朋学习网
spC傲朋学习网
spC傲朋学习网
spC傲朋学习网
spC傲朋学习网
spC傲朋学习网
一、阅读:20% (答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)spC傲朋学习网
( 1 )spC傲朋学习网
Researches say people traveling in traffic are three times more likely to suffer a heart attack. They say the risk of a heart attack is greatest within an hour of being in traffic.spC傲朋学习网
The findings are based on a German study of almost 700 people who suffered heart attacks. The patients described their activities during the four days before their heart attack. Researchers found that those who had been in traffic were three times more likely to have a heart attack within one hour, compared to those who had not been in traffic. Most of those in the study had been traveling by car. But some had been on bicycles and others were on buses.spC傲朋学习网
Research shows that people in cars and buses are exposed to ten times the amount of pollutants as people walking on the street. That is largely because they breathe in the particles and gasses released from the vehicles in front of them.spC傲朋学习网
Over time, these small particles speed the buildup of a sticky substance in the blood. This can cause blockages(阻塞) to form in the arteries(动脉) around the heart and lead to a heart attack.spC傲朋学习网
Other studies have also linked heart trouble to stress, similar to the kind that people face while driving in heavy traffic. But the researchers of the latest study say they do not know whether the increased heart attack risk was the result of stress or pollution. They suggest it may be a combination of stress, noise and pollution. Experts say the research shows the need fro cleaner vehicles and better city planning.spC傲朋学习网
1. According to the study, which of the following ways is the safest in traffic?spC傲朋学习网
  A. Driving a car             B. Walking on the street spC傲朋学习网
C. Taking a bus              D. Riding a bicyclespC傲朋学习网
2. From among the 700 people who suffered heart attacks we learn that ______.spC傲朋学习网
  A. those who have been in traffic are three times as many as those who have notspC傲朋学习网
  B. those who have been in traffic for more than one hour are most likely to suffer heart attacksspC傲朋学习网
  C. the risk of a heart attack is three higher among those who have been in traffic than those who have notspC傲朋学习网
  D. Most of the subjects (实验对象) felt uncomfortable during the four days before the attackspC傲朋学习网
3. The particles released from vehicles ______.spC傲朋学习网
A. build up in the blood      spC傲朋学习网
B. become blockages in the arteriesspC傲朋学习网
C. make the blood more sticky    spC傲朋学习网
D. do harm to the heartspC傲朋学习网
4. According to the studies, which of the following is NOT a likely cause of heart attack?spC傲朋学习网
  A. Stress    B. Noise    C. Air pollution    D. Traffic accidentspC傲朋学习网
5. What suggestion do experts make to lower the risk?spC傲朋学习网
  A. Reducing traffic as much as possible.spC傲朋学习网
  B. Living away from nose.spC傲朋学习网
  C. Planting more trees in the city.spC傲朋学习网
  D. Making vehicles clean.spC傲朋学习网
spC傲朋学习网
( 2 )spC傲朋学习网
The angry woman stood by the station. “ The railway owes me £12,”she said to Harry Jenks, the booking clerk (订票员). “My ticket was for May 22nd, and there was no ship from Jersey that night. My daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me £12.”spC傲朋学习网
Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “ Come into the office, madam,” he said, “ I’ll just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd .”spC傲朋学习网
The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How ever had he made such a big mistake? Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. “You look healthy,” he said to her. “ Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?”spC傲朋学习网
“ Yes,” she answered. “ The beach was beautiful. And I can swim too!”spC傲朋学习网
“ That’s fine,” said Harry. “ My little girl can’t swim a bit yet. Of course, she’s only three-----”spC傲朋学习网
“ I’m four,” the child said proudly. “ I’ll soon be four and a half.”spC傲朋学习网
Harry turned to the mother. “ I remember your ticket, madam,” he said. “ But you didn’t get one for your daughter, did you?”spC傲朋学习网
“ Er, well-----” The woman looked at the child. “ I mean-----she hasn’t started school yet. She’s only four.”spC傲朋学习网
“ A four year old child must have a ticket, madam. A child’s return to Jersey costs----let me see----£13.50. So if the railway pays your hotel bill, you will owe £1.50.The law is the law, but since we have made a mistake-----”spC傲朋学习网
The woman stood up, took the child’s hand and left the office.spC傲朋学习网
6. The angry woman went to the station __________.spC傲朋学习网
A. to buy a ticket for her daughterspC傲朋学习网
B. to ask the railway to pay her hotel billspC傲朋学习网
C. to have a friendly talk with the booking clerkspC傲朋学习网
D. to buy the Jersey timetablespC傲朋学习网
7. Harry had a talk with the girl in order to _________.spC傲朋学习网
A. please the girl and her motherspC傲朋学习网
B. find out how old the girl was and whether the girl had been to JerseyspC傲朋学习网
C. get some information about JerseyspC傲朋学习网
D. find out how many days they spent in JerseyspC傲朋学习网
8. The hotel bill is __________.spC傲朋学习网
A. more than the cost of a child’s ticketspC傲朋学习网
B. exactly the same as the cost of a child’s ticketspC傲朋学习网
C. less than the cost a child’s ticketspC傲朋学习网
D. more than the cost of a woman’s ticketspC傲朋学习网
9. The child is ___________ years old.spC傲朋学习网
A. two     B.  four      C.  three      D.  fivespC傲朋学习网
10. A girl of _________ should buy a ticket according to the law of the railway.spC傲朋学习网
A.  three     B.  four     C.  five      D.  sixspC傲朋学习网
spC傲朋学习网
二、交际用语(此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。) 20%  (答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)spC傲朋学习网
1. ― Are you free tonight, Jenny? How about going to the concert together? spC傲朋学习网
―______________spC傲朋学习网
A. I don’t think so.                    B. Never mind.                        spC傲朋学习网
C. Take it easy.                        spC傲朋学习网
D. I’d like to, but I have to drive my mother home tonight. spC傲朋学习网
2. ― What is your major, Jack?spC傲朋学习网
―_______________spC傲朋学习网
A. I study very hard.                B. I’m learning course.spC傲朋学习网
C. I major English.                        D. I’m majoring in computer science.spC傲朋学习网
3. ― Mary, help yourself to some salad.spC傲朋学习网
  ―____________spC傲朋学习网
A. I don’t like salad.                                   B. Sorry, I can’t help.spC傲朋学习网
C. Thanks, but I’ve had enough.                D. No, I can’t.spC傲朋学习网
4. ― Excuse me, sir. Are you ready to order your meal, please? spC傲朋学习网
― _____________spC傲朋学习网
A. Yes, I can.                                                B. Please don’t order it. spC傲朋学习网
C. Yes, I want a pizza and some soup.          D. No, I am not.spC傲朋学习网
5. ― Have you ever been to the Great Wall in Beijing?spC傲朋学习网
   ―__________spC傲朋学习网
A. Yes, I am        .                                        B. No, I don’t.spC傲朋学习网
C. No, I’ve never been there.                D. Certainly, I went there.spC傲朋学习网
6. ― Guess what? I passed the English exam!spC傲朋学习网
― ________________spC傲朋学习网
  A. That’s fine.                                                B. It’s OK. spC傲朋学习网
  C. Congratulations!                                D. Believe it or not.spC傲朋学习网
7. ―Tom, this is Hack, Fred is ill in hospital. spC傲朋学习网
― Oh, _________spC傲朋学习网
A. it’s sad.                                                        B. it’s bad.spC傲朋学习网
C. I’m sorry to hear that.                                D. that’s not good.spC傲朋学习网
8. ―Do you mind if I smoke here?spC傲朋学习网
   ―__________spC傲朋学习网
A. Yes, certainly not.                                        B. No, please don’t.spC傲朋学习网
C. Sorry, it’s forbidden here.                        D. Yes, I mind.spC傲朋学习网
9. ― I must go now. The plane will leave in half an hour. Thank you for seeing me off.spC傲朋学习网
  ―____________spC傲朋学习网
  A. Good luck.                                  B. Be careful.   spC傲朋学习网
  C. Best Wishes.                                D. Hurry to catch the plane.spC傲朋学习网
10. ―What can I do for you? spC傲朋学习网
―Yes, _______________spC傲朋学习网
A.        I’d like to see that shirt, please.                B. I’m afraid not.spC傲朋学习网
C. may I invite you to dinner?                        D. I just have a look.spC傲朋学习网
spC傲朋学习网
三、语法与词汇:30%(答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)spC傲朋学习网
1. Her application for the position _______________ by the boss.spC傲朋学习网
A. was refused               B. was refusingspC傲朋学习网
C. refused                   D. is refusingspC傲朋学习网
2. The event _________ at the time last year.spC傲朋学习网
A. happens                    B. happenedspC傲朋学习网
C. is happened                 D. was happenedspC傲朋学习网
3. Much ____________ in the past few years.spC傲朋学习网
A. has done                     B. didspC傲朋学习网
C. has been done                 D. was donespC傲朋学习网
4. Because of the rainy day, the match __________.spC傲朋学习网
A. has been putting off            B. has put offspC傲朋学习网
C. put off                       D. has been put offspC傲朋学习网
5. By the end of 2020 China _____________ much stronger and richer.spC傲朋学习网
A. will become             B. would become          spC傲朋学习网
C. is becoming             D. will have becomespC傲朋学习网
6. It _______________ years since I last saw you.spC傲朋学习网
A. was     B. is        C. will be       D. has beenspC傲朋学习网
7. The room _____________ often cleaned by the worker.spC傲朋学习网
A. has     B. will be        C. was           D. isspC傲朋学习网
8. He said that he________ to the United States.spC傲朋学习网
A. had never been          B. had never gone       spC傲朋学习网
C. was never              D. has never beenspC傲朋学习网
9. This time last year I___________ my holiday in the countryside.spC傲朋学习网
A. have                B. was having       spC傲朋学习网
C. am having           D. have hadspC傲朋学习网
10. “Where is Mary?”spC傲朋学习网
“She__________ to school.”spC傲朋学习网
 A. will go     B. has been     C. has gone      D. wentspC傲朋学习网
11. Tom ___________ his lessons from seven to eight last night.spC傲朋学习网
A. was doing            B. had done             spC傲朋学习网
C. were taken           D. had been takenspC傲朋学习网
12. He ______________ thin. What’s happened to him?spC傲朋学习网
A. was getting            B. is getting             spC傲朋学习网
C. will getting            D. had been gotspC傲朋学习网
13. I __________ my homework now.spC傲朋学习网
A. finish               B. finished              spC傲朋学习网
C. have finished         D. had finishedspC傲朋学习网
14. We all believe that computer ___________ smaller and smaller in the coming years.spC傲朋学习网
A. can be become            B. will be gotspC傲朋学习网
C. will be changed           D. can turn spC傲朋学习网
15. He ___________________ not to leave waste paper in public places any more.spC傲朋学习网
A. warns                  B. warnedspC傲朋学习网
C. is warned               D. was warnedspC傲朋学习网
spC傲朋学习网
版权声明

声明:有的资源均来自网络转载,版权归原作者所有,如有侵犯到您的权益 请联系本站我们将配合处理!

分享: